Have you ever ever been stopped on the street by somebody asking for the date? With cell phones turning into so well-liked, it isn’t so widespread anymore, however there is no such thing as a higher feeling than serving to out a stranger.
Now, think about what occurs if you are touring overseas. That may in all probability really feel even higher!
The Thai calendar may be fairly complicated at first look, although. Whereas locals are unlikely to cease to ask you within the streets, there are nonetheless many conditions the place you’ll be able to assist them out.
Realizing calendar dates can even make it easier to plan your journeys accordingly. Particularly at vacationer sights which don’t have English data supplied.
Learn on as we take a more in-depth take a look at the Thai calendar.
Thai Calendar: Saying The Dates In Thai
Saying the date just isn’t a lot totally different than saying the numbers. All you’ve received to do is use the phrase wan tîi (วันที่), which accurately means “the day that”, after which say the variety of the day you’re referring to after it!
So if you wish to say “1st March”, it could be wan tîi nʉ̀ng mii naa kom (วันที่ 1 มีนาคม), which accurately means “the day that’s 1st, March”.
It’s that easy! And right here’s the way you’d discuss with different days:
All proper, let’s take a look at your data: by this logic, what would thirtieth March be? In case your reply is wan tîi sǎam sìp mii naa kom (วันที่ สามสิบ มีนาคม), then you definately’re heading in the right direction! Fortunately, this isn’t too exhausting to understand.
The Days Of The Week In Thai
The times of the week are in all probability a very powerful a part of the calendar. Everytime you’re planning, you’d must know the equal dates of the week.
Have a look beneath for the names and a few context on what they imply!
Monday
To start out, we’ll take a look at Monday. The best way to say Monday in Thai is wan jan (วันจันทร์). the wan (วัน) a part of the phrase means day, as you will notice as we proceed down this checklist.
In contrast to in English nonetheless, the day half really goes in the beginning of the identify somewhat than the top. While you break it down like that, it reduces the variety of new phrases you must study, which is all the time useful.
So, I think about you might be asking whether or not the opposite a part of the phrase has any particular that means. Properly, really, it does. Every day of the week is called after one thing. On this case, jan (จันทร์) is definitely named after the Moon. Attention-grabbing, proper?
Tuesday
Subsequent up is Tuesday. To say Tuesday in Thai, you employ wan ang kaan (วันอังคาร). If it helps to recollect, the second day of the week has two syllables -‘ang’ and ‘kaan’.
To notice on Thai pronunciation, it doesn’t fairly rhyme with Monday because the kaan half is prolonged a bit extra when spoken.
The second day of the week follows the identical sample as earlier than on the subject of the interpretation. That’s as a result of ang kaan (อังคาร) is the identify for Mars.
Now you begin to see that the times of the week in Thai are named after planets. Extra particularly, they’re named after the zodiac indicators.
Wednesday
Now on to Wednesday, which in Thai is wan pút (วันพุธ). Thus far, we have now had the Moon and Mars. So what’s up subsequent? Properly the pút (พุธ) a part of the identify is called after Mercury.
Thursday
Now Thursday is the odd one out right here. Not solely is the phrase considerably longer, additionally it is given a much less formal shortened model too.
Thursday in Thai is wan prʉ́ hàt sà bɔɔ dii (วันพฤหัสบดี). Clearly, that’s fairly a mouthful, which is why you’ll extra generally hear it known as wan prʉ́ hàt (วันพฤหัส) which is way simpler to say.
The that means of prʉ́ hàt sà bɔɔ dii (พฤหัสบดี) is Jupiter. As the largest planet, it’s pure that it has the largest identify, I suppose.
Friday
Friday in Thai is wan sùk (วันศุกร์). The phrase sùk (ศุกร์) really means Venus and is but once more from the zodiac.
Saturday And Sunday
Now, we transfer on to the weekend, the place we are able to discover Thai ingesting tradition! Simply kidding! However, if you wish to say Saturday in Thai, you’d use wan sǎo (วันเสาร์). Sǎo (เสาร์) is the phrase that means Saturn.
For Sunday, you’d use wan aa tít (วันอาทิตย์). Apparently, as you’ll uncover beneath, aa tít is definitely one of many phrases meaning week in Thai. This can be linked to the truth that aa tít (อาทิตย์) really means Solar.
Thai Week Vocabulary In Thai
Seven days is the same as every week, which in Thai is aa tít (อาทิตย์) or, extra formally, sàp daa (สัปดาห์).
Equally, to say subsequent week, you should utilize both aa tít nâa (อาทิตย์หน้า) or sàp daa nâa (สัปดาห์หน้า). Nevertheless, whenever you need to say weekend, solely sùt sàp daa (สุดสัปดาห์) can be used.
Lastly, there’s a weekday, which is totally totally different. Weekday in Thai is wan tam má daa (วันธรรมดา).
What Are The Thai Months?
So then, what in regards to the months in Thai? Or as they are saying in Thai, dʉan (เดือน). Let’s verify these Thai months vocabulary:
Did you discover any sample right here? At first look, it does appear to look fairly random, however for those who look nearer you need to see how the naming works.
The sample is that each one the months which have 31 days finish with kom (คม) and people with 30 days finish with yon (ยน). Then there’s February, which is the odd one out and ends in pan (พันธ์). It’s value mentioning that the months are named after the Zodiac indicators. August is called after a lion or Leo, for instance.
Abbreviations could also be used because the month names may be fairly lengthy. Having a shorthand method of Thai writing will help preserve issues temporary.
Lastly, there’s the yr in Thai. Let’s study extra about Thai vocabulary with the Thai calendar system.
The Thai Calendar System
One factor that may be notably complicated when in Thailand is seeing the yr written as 2568. To begin with, don’t fear. You didn’t journey to the long run!
In Thailand, they typically use the photo voltaic calendar in official contexts. Within the West and different nations, it’s the lunar calendar that’s typically used. I all comes right down to some maths when understanding what every must be.
Finally, to determine the ‘Gregorian calendar’ date, it’s only a case of subtracting 543 years from the Thai date.
For instance, the present yr, in keeping with the Thai calendar system, is 2568. 2568 take away 543 can be 2025, the present yr in keeping with the Gregorian calendar. That’s all it takes.
Just about everybody will acknowledge both system, so there’s no need to fret about adjusting the way you write it except you might be advised in any other case. As for saying the yr in Thai, it’s only a case of utilizing the common quantity system.
How Do You Say Calendar In Thai?
If you wish to say calendar in Thai, it’s bpà dtì tin (ปฏิทิน) .
Then again, the Thai phrase for date is wan tîi (วันที่) .
In the meantime, if you wish to say time in Thai, it’s wee laa (เวลา) .
Ideas On Utilizing The Thai Calendar
When studying and utilizing the Thai calendar for the primary time, there may be some confusion. That’s why we’ve ready some ideas for you on tradition and sensible utilization of the calendar beneath:
- Many dates in Thailand are proven within the buddhist calendar. That’s why it’s all the time helpful to memorize the quantity 543. Subtracting the 543 from the Buddhist Period (Thai) calendar provides you the present Gregorian calendar date.
- The times of the week have their very own significance in faith and society. You may even see that on sure days, individuals put on sure colours. These colours really correspond to the Hindu god related to that day. For instance, Monday is related to the colour crimson.
- Dates in Thai are written within the day-month-year format. Observe saying them out loud too, so you’ll be able to precisely talk dates if the necessity arises.
- Unit 19 of the Ling App’s Thai course introduces you to days, months, and different phrases associated to time. Practising vocabulary with language studying apps is handy, and will help you put together for journeys to Thailand.
- Put together for main Thai festivals utilizing the Thai calendar. Songkran, or Thai new yr, is a very powerful pageant, and often falls in the course of April on the Gregorian calendar. Many Thai festivals and public holidays comply with the Thai Buddhist calendar, so plan accordingly!
Utilizing the following tips above, you’ll enhance your Thai expertise, in addition to respect the cultural significance of the Thai calendar.
Incessantly Requested Questions About The Thai Calendar
1. How Does The Thai Calendar Work?
As talked about earlier, the Thai calendar relies on the Thai photo voltaic calendar. It began its rely when Buddha attained parinibbāna. Therefore, its date is 543 years forward of the Gregorian calendar. This technique can also be known as the Buddhist calendar system. A lot of the Thai calendar these days continues to be utilized in printed calendars and a few Thai delivery certificates. Nevertheless, Thailand makes use of two foremost calendar techniques, the Gregorian and Thai Photo voltaic Calendar. So, anybody can choose to decide on the Gregorian calendar system if wanted.
2. What 12 months Is It In Thailand Now?
At the moment, it’s the yr 2568 BE in Thailand. The Thai calendar works by including 543 years to the present Gregorian calendar. However don’t fear, for those who’re working in Thailand or need to spend the New 12 months and greet your Thai pals a Joyful New 12 months, you’ll be able to nonetheless say that on January 1.
3. When Is Thailand’s New 12 months?
Do you know that Thailand celebrates a special time for the brand new yr than the Georgian calendar? For Thailand, the Thai New 12 months occurs throughout Songkran. This particular vacation is probably the most celebrated Thai calendar occasion. So don’t miss out on this chance for those who plan to go to Thailand quickly!
By no means Miss A Date Once more!
Date and time are each crucial ideas in any language. It actually helps to construct context about issues you might be speaking about and add extra element. Realizing dates is among the constructing blocks for fluency in a language.
Additionally, there are conditions the place it may be very useful to know vocabulary regarding date and time in Thai. Possibly if somebody is telling you when and the place you can be assembly or the time for an appointment at immigration, or telling an vital date for a pageant or vacation.
Fortunately, there’s little further to study hereafter studying the numbers, it’s only a case of not mixing these up!
Study Extra About Thai Language And Tradition
Now that you recognize the vital cultural, sensible, and spiritual significance of the Thai calendar, why not transcend and study extra about Thailand by the Thai language?
A good way to study Thai language is to make use of one of many many language studying apps, just like the Ling app.
As we’ve talked about earlier than, unit 19 of the Thai language course on the Ling app introduces intimately the Thai months, days, and different associated phrases associated to time. So as to add, models 9-12 are nice for those who’re making ready for a visit to Thailand, as they’ve classes on important journey phrases.
Whether or not you’re making ready for a visit, wanting to speak to locals, or simply studying for enjoyable, the Ling App is a good way to begin doing so at your personal tempo!