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Monday, February 10, 2025

Tagalog Conjunctions: 6 Distinctive However Simple Varieties To Grasp For Fluency


Wanna degree up your easy Tagalog sentences to compound or complicated sentences?

In case you are a passionate language learner that wishes to turn into a Tagalog professional, then it is advisable amp up your data.

Why not be taught these important Tagalog conjunctions at this time?

While you begin studying the Tagalog or Filipino language, you’ll start with easy sentences.

However, in the event you wanna enhance your sentence and use extra difficult phrases and phrases, then it’s higher to be taught the Tagalog conjunctions.

On this weblog, I’ll stroll you thru a easy lesson about conjunctions in Tagalog.

Additionally, you will see how the Tagalog or Filipino language is totally different from the English language.

This lesson is ideal for many who wish to transition from learners to intermediate or from intermediate to superior Tagalog.

What Are The Varieties Of Tagalog Conjunctions?

Within the English language, conjunctions are phrases used to attach phrases, clauses, and sentences.

There are various kinds of conjunctions – coordinating conjunctions, correlative conjunctions, and subordinating conjunctions.

Within the Tagalog or Filipino language, the phrase used to attach phrases, clauses, and sentences is named Pang-ugnay, however that is fairly tough as a result of there are three forms of pang-ugnay, and a few of them would not have English counterparts.

Listed below are the totally different conjunctions or pang-ugnay within the Tagalog or Filipino language:

A photo of an adult female and a girl with globeA photo of an adult female and a girl with globe

1. Pang-Angkop

Pang-angkop connects two phrases to make them sound extra stunning and simple to pronounce.

The English language doesn’t have an equal for this as a result of this has one thing to do with the spelling of the phrases. The phrase angkop in Filipino can imply “adapt.”

So, pang-angkop is used to let the phrase “adapt” to the opposite one. There are three forms of pang-angkop:

Na

The pang-angkop ‘na’ is used when the primary phrase ends with a consonant. See examples under:

English Tagalog English Instance Tagalog Instance
Scrumptious meals Masarap na pagkain We ate scrumptious meals within the Philippines. Kumain kami ng masarap na pagkain sa Pilipinas.
A quick prepare Mabilis na tren We rode a quick prepare from Taft to Quezon. Sumakay kami sa mabilis na tren mula Taft papuntang Quezon Avenue.

-Ng

The following pang-angkop is -ng. You would possibly surprise what the sprint to start with means.

This sprint signifies that there’s a phrase earlier than it. However, while you’re going to place it in a phrase, you could take away the sprint already.

The pang-angkop -ng is used when the primary phrase ends with a vowel.

Don’t neglect which you could be taught all these phrases simply by downloading Ling as your language-learning app.

English Tagalog English Instance Tagalog Instance
A stupendous nation Maganda (-ng)/ Magandang bansa The Philippines is a ravishing nation. Ang Pilipinas ay isang magandang bansa.
Filipino language Wika (-ng)/ Wikang Filipino The Filipino language is straightforward to be taught. Ang wikang Filipino ay madaling pag-aralan.

-G

The final pang-angkop is -g. Once more, the sprint earlier than the letter g signifies that there’s a phrase earlier than it.

This pang-angkop is used when the primary phrase ends with the letter n. See examples under:

English Tagalog English Instance Tagalog Instance
Costly issues Mamahalin(-g)/ mamahaling gamit We purchased costly issues within the malls of the Philippines. Kami ay bumili ng mamahaling gamit sa mga mall ng Pilipinas.
Modest lady Mahinhin(-g)/ mahinhing dalaga Within the conventional tradition, ladies within the Philippines are raised to be modest ladies. Sa tradisyunal na kultura, ang kababaihan sa Pilipinas ay pinalalaki para maging mahinhing dalaga.

2. Pang-Ukol (Preposition)

The following kind of pang-ugnay is pang-ukol or preposition in Tagalog.

A preposition is a phrase or set of phrases that come earlier than a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to point a route, place, location, time, spatial relationships, or location or to introduce an object.

3. Pangatnig (Connecting Phrases)

After studying the primary two pang-ugnay, allow us to be taught pangatnig. Pangatnig is a time period that connects two or extra phrases. They hyperlink phrases, sentences, or clauses collectively.

Like what was talked about above, the English language has three (3) forms of conjunctions – coordinating conjunctions, correlative conjunctions, and subordinating conjunctions.

However, take word that Filipino conjunctions are categorized in a novel manner.

Filipino conjunctions are divided into teams primarily based on how they’re employed in sentences or the forms of phrases or clauses to which they refer.

Allow us to talk about the totally different pangatnig, like the way you be taught it in English, so that you gained’t be too confused.

Tagalog Conjunctions Coordinating - A photo of two people studyingTagalog Conjunctions Coordinating - A photo of two people studying

4. Pangatnig Na Panimbang (Coordinating Conjunctions)

A coordinating conjunction or pangatnig na panimbang is a phrase or group of phrases that join components which have equal weight or significance and are grammatically alike.

The abbreviation FANBOYS stands for the seven most typical English coordinating conjunctions: for, and, neither, nor, however, or, but, and so.

For – Sapagkat

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
I like utilizing Filipino merchandise, for the standard of their merchandise is sweet. Gustong-gusto kong gumamit ng mga produktong Pilipino, sapagkat maganda ang kalidad ng kanilang mga produkto.

Word: The Filipino phrases sapagkat and dahil may also be translated as as a result of in English.

And At, At Saka

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
We went to many stunning locations, and we watched the live performance by Regine Velasquez. Pumunta kami sa magagandang lugar at nanoood kami ng konsyerto ni Regine Velasquez.

Word: The phrase at saka provides extra formality to speech. This conjunction may also be translated as “furthermoreand “along with thatin English.

Nor – Ni, At Hindi, Ni hindi

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
I don’t wanna harm the emotions of the locals, nor disrespect them. Hindi ko gustong makasakit ng damdamin ng mga lokal ni ang magpakita ng kawalang respeto.

Word: Filipinos don’t ceaselessly communicate like this. You’ll seldom hear this in informal dialog. For learners, there are many methods which you could categorical your self with out utilizing this conjunction.

Many individuals get confused about this, particularly for a kid starting to be taught Tagalog. Within the Philippines, the phrase ni can be one of many pronouns.

Due to this, you actually have to grasp the context earlier than figuring out if the phrase ni is for use as a conjunction or a pronoun.

However – Pero, Datapwat, Ngunit, Subalit

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
We’re about to ebook an costly lodge, however our cash just isn’t sufficient. Kukuha na sana kami ng mamahaling lodge, ngunit kulang ang gaming pera.

Word: These phrases have the identical which means. The one distinction is the place and the way they’re used. Filipinos generally use pero in each day dialog, whereas the remainder are often utilized in formal conditions, books, and written formal essays. You’ll seldom hear Filipinos use datapwat in informal conversations.

Or – O, O kaya

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
Are we going to eat in Jollibee, or will we strive a brand new quick meals? Kakain ba tayo sa Jollibee o susubok tayo ng bagong fastfood?

Word: This coordinating conjunction is used the identical manner in English. It’s not onerous to recollect as a result of it sounds and is spelled nearly just like the English phrase. That is additionally generally used when selecting one thing.

But/However/ Nonetheless- Gayon Pa Man, Gayunman

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
He struggled when finding out the Filipino language, but, he nonetheless grew to become an professional in talking this language. Nahirapan siyang pag-aaralan ang wikang Filipino, ganon pa man, nagawa niya pa ring maging bihasa sa pagsasalita ng wikang ito.

Word: That is additionally not widespread amongst native audio system to make use of day-after-day. In each day conversations, they merely use the phrase pero as a result of it’s simpler to make use of and likewise has the identical which means.

Tagalog Conjunctions Kaya So Kaya't - A photo of a man pointing the direction to a womanTagalog Conjunctions Kaya So Kaya't - A photo of a man pointing the direction to a woman

So – Kaya, Kung kaya’t

Instance Sentence:

English Tagalog
I didn’t know tips on how to get to Maynila, so I requested the folks round. Hindi ko alam kung paano pumunta ng Maynila, kaya nagtanong ako sa mga tao sa paligid.

Word: The phrase kaya is probably the most ceaselessly used kind, whereas kung kaya’t means “in order that” or “that’s why” in English.

Right here is the abstract of the coordinating conjunctions you may have discovered above:

5. Pangatnig Na Magkatugma (Correlative Conjunction)

Correlative Conjunctions or mga pangatnig na magkatugma are utilized in pairs. They’re utilized to hyperlink two grammatically related however equally necessary or weighted elements.

Both…Or – Man… O

English Tagalog
Both ebook or app will help you be taught the Filipino language. Libro man o app, makatutulong pa rin ito sa pagaaral mo ng wikang Filipino.

Whether or not…Or/Neither…Or – Maging… O

English Tagalog
Neither saving up nor taking a eating regimen can cease you from tasting Filipino meals. Maging ang pagtitipid o pagdidiyeta ay hindi makapipigil sa iyong tumikim ng mga pagkaing Pilipino.

Neither..Nor – Hindi…Ni, Ni…Ni

English Tagalog
He didn’t name nor ask about how I used to be doing. Ni tumawag ni mangumusta ay di man lang nya ginawa.

Each…And – Kapwa…At, Parehong…At

English Tagalog
Within the Filipino tradition, each authorities and citizen have duties to their nation. Sa kulturang Pilipino, kapwa gobyerno at mamamayan ay might tungkulin sa bayan.

Not Solely…However Additionally – Hindi Lamang…Kundi (Pati, Din)

English Tagalog
Talking the Filipino language not solely makes your journey expertise straightforward but in addition helps to construct connections amongst folks. Ang pagsasalita ng wikang Filipino ay hindi lamang nakapagpapadali ng iyong paglalakbay kundi nakatutulong din itong bumuo ng koneksyon sa mga tao.

Right here is the abstract of the correlative conjunctions you may have discovered above:

6. Pangatnig Na Panubali (Subordinating Conjunctions)

Subordinating conjunctions or mga pangatnig na panubali are used to attach a dependent clause (sugnay na hindi makapag-iisa) to an unbiased clause (sugnay na makapag-iisa).

The subordinating conjunction precedes the dependent clause.

Subordinating conjunction transforms a clause into a component whose context determines which means.

Furthermore, subordinate clauses could be discovered at first or center of a sentence.

Here’s a listing of subordinating conjunctions in Filipino.

Though – Bagaman / Bagamat

English Tagalog
Though we help totally different candidates, we must always nonetheless respect one another. Bagaman magkakaiba ang mga sinusoportahan nating kandidato, kailangan pa rin nating irespeto ang isa’t isa.

Word: The dependent clause is Bagaman magkakaiba ang mga sinusoportahan nating kandidato. The phrase bagaman just isn’t generally utilized in regular conversations. You possibly can often hear this within the information, from lecturers, and different formal platforms.

Even Although – Kahit

English Tagalog
Regardless that it’s onerous to enter a college within the Philippines, Filipinos nonetheless strive their finest to get in. Kahit na mahirap makapasok sa isang unibersidad sa Pilipinas, ginagawa pa rin ng mga Pilipino ang lahat ng kanilang makakaya para makapasok.

When, At The Time That – Nang

English Tagalog
The live performance had simply completed when he/she arrived. Tapos na ang live performance nang siya ay dumating.

Word: You is likely to be confused concerning the different Filipino phrases, ng and nang, as a result of these two phrases are pronounced the identical manner, however they’ve totally different meanings and utilization. The phrase ng is a preposition, whereas nang is in conjunction.

As a result of – Dahil

English Tagalog
The Philippines is taken into account the “Texting Capital of the World” as a result of of the quantity of messages they ship day-after-day. Ang Pilipinas ay tinaguriang Texting Capital of the World” dahil sa malaking bilang ng kanilang ipinadadalang textual content message sa bawat araw.

Than – Kaysa

English Tagalog
It’s higher to have a bit data of the Filipino language than to have a tough time talking with the locals. Mabuti na ang might kaunting kaalaman sa pagsasalita ng wikang Filipino kaysa mahirapang makipag-usap sa mga lokal.

Right here is the abstract of the subordinating conjunctions you may have discovered above:

How Do Filipinos Be taught Conjunctions?

The one you may have discovered above is how conjunctions are taught in English, however when it comes to Tagalog grammar, they’ve various kinds of conjunctions.

In truth, they’ve greater than three (3) forms of conjunctions. Listed below are the extra forms of Filipino or Tagalog conjunctions and the way Filipinos use them.

How Do Filipinos Learn Tagalog Conjunctions - A photo of a tutor teaching a girlHow Do Filipinos Learn Tagalog Conjunctions - A photo of a tutor teaching a girl

Paninsay – These are used to attach two contrasting concepts.

Examples:

Pananhi – The phrase pananhi got here from the phrase sanhi, which suggests “trigger” in English. This conjunction connects phrases, phrases, or clauses that point out the causes and results of occasions.

Examples:

English Tagalog Conjnctions English Instance Tagalog Instance
as a result of dahil As a result of of the gifted Filipinos and exquisite websites within the nation, the Filipino tradition has slowly been acknowledged. Dahil sa mga talentadong Pilipino at magagandang tanawin ng bansa unti-unting nakilala ang kulturang Pilipino.
as a result of sapagkat The Philippines celebrated as a result of Hidilyn Diaz gained a gold medal within the Olympics. Ang Pilipinas ay nagdiwang sapagkat nanalo si Hidilyn Diaz ng gintong medalya sa Olympics.
that’s why kaya naman The Westerns have an enormous affect on the sweetness requirements amongst Filipinos, that’s why plenty of persons are present process surgical procedures. Malaki ang impluwensiya ng mga bansang kanluranin sa kagandahan sa mga Pilipino, kaya naman marami ang sumasailalim sa mga operasyon.

Pamukod – The phrase pamukod got here from the phrase bukod, which suggests “separate” in English. This pangatnig is used if in case you have one thing to separate.

Examples:

Panlinaw – This conjunction is used to make clear a press release. The phrase linaw means “clear”.

Examples:

English Tagalog Conjnctions English Instance Tagalog Instance
subsequently samakatuwid The man studied the Filipino phrases associated to interviews earlier than going to the workplace. Due to this fact, he didn’t have a tough time when he was being requested. Ang lalaki ay nag-aral ng mga salitang Tagalog na might kinalaman sa pakikipagpanayam bago pumunta sa opisina. Samakatuwid, hindi siya nahirapan noong siya’y tinatanong na.
if that’s the case kung gayon I’ve seen that everybody is prepared. If that’s the case, we might now go away. Napansin kong handa na ang lahat. Kung gayon, maaari na tayong umalis.
so, that’s why kaya I heard that balut is basically scrumptious, so I attempted it. Narinig kong masarap ang balut, kaya sinubukan ko ito.
which means ibig sabihin There are many SB19 followers in numerous elements of the world. Because of this plenty of folks already heard their songs. Maraming tagahanga ang SB19 sa iba’t ibang panig ng mundo. Ibig sabihin, maraning tao na ang nakarinig ng kanilang mga awitin.

Panubali – Panubali is utilized in stating likelihood or doubt. The phrase panubali got here from pasubali, which suggests dissent or reservation.

Examples:

Panapos – The phrase panapos got here from the phrase tapos, which suggests “end” or “finish”. From this, you may indicate that any such conjunction is used to point the tip of a sentence or speech.

Examples:

English Tagalog Conjnctions English Instance Tagalog Instance
lastly sa wakas Lastly, I’m right here within the Philippines! Sa wakas, andito na ako sa Pilipinas!
in whole / basically sa kabuoan My Philippines journey was filled with journey. Basically, it was enjoyable. Ang karanasan ko sa Pilipinas ay puno ng iba’t ibang karanasan. Sa kabuoan, naging masaya ito.
in the long run sa bandang huli We’re on the lookout for reasonably priced lodging. Ultimately, we stayed in a lodge in Makati. Naghanap kami ng murang matutuluyan. Sa bandang huli, nanatili kami sa isang lodge sa Makati.

Panimbang – The sort of conjunction is used to attach phrases, phrases, or clauses which have the identical which means or weight.

Examples:

How Do You Say Conjunctions In Tagalog?

The Tagalog phrase for conjunctions are Pangatnig and Pang-ugnay

Did you miss out on the distinction between these two Tagalog phrases? Scroll up and take a look at the which means and their examples!

Further Pattern Sentences For Tagalog Conjunctions

Binabati kita (that’s congratulations in Tagalog)!

You’re midway to mastering extra Tagalog conjunctions. Pumped as much as do extra? Listed below are some bonus Tagalog sentences that we wish you to be taught!

Did these phrases make you sweat a bit? It’s not shocking as a result of a few of these phrases are within the intermediate Tagalog classes and even on the superior degree.

Don’t fear; you’ll finally attain a grasp within the Tagalog language with sufficient follow and motivation.

Ideas When Utilizing Tagalog Conjunctions

Need extra ideas that solely language studying execs know for Tagalog conjunctions?

We’ve some straightforward ideas which you could carry with you everytime you begin studying conjunctions in Tagalog.

  1. In accordance with gurus of language studying, increased ranges of language studying may have few grammar errors. Maybe you may already see this throughout your intermediate Tagalog follow.
  2. Create your pattern sentence with conjunctions in English first. Then, as you translate it to Tagalog, look again at this lesson and select which one suits your description.
  3. We suggest not less than being intermediate degree in your Tagalog expertise. A few of the phrases right here can nonetheless be utilized by learners however, how it’s used and its guidelines generally is a bit tough for learners.
  4. Don’t neglect to take a look at the intermediate to superior Tagalog language items on the Ling app. There are instance conjunction phrases which you could see in lots of the quizzes and classes there.
  5. Right here’s a bonus tip from us: widespread Tagalog conjunctions which you could see in even fundamental sentences are: dahil, kung, saka, pati, kaya, na and ng.
  6. Lastly, make certain to combine up the Tagalog phrases as examples and even create questions out of this lesson. You possibly can all the time attain out to us or your Tagalog good friend for any clarification.

We even have a information for superior Tagalog grammar which explains extra about different Tagalog phrases and phrases in addition to grammar guidelines you may count on on this language degree.

Incessantly Requested Questions About Conjunctions In Tagalog

What Are Related Conjunctions In Tagalog?

If you wish to enhance your data with Tagalog vocabulary, you ought to be aware of these conjunctions which have the identical which means:

  1. Kaya/Kung ganon/ – (So, That’s why)
  2. Gayundin/At/Pati (In addition to, and, additionally)
  3. Alinsunod sa/Alinsunod kay (In accordance with, based on)

Are There Unique Conjunctions That Can Be Solely Discovered In Tagalog?

Many distinctive Tagalog phrases will not be present in different languages. Some Tagalog conjunctions that solely exist within the Tagalog language are:

1. Sukdulan

Sukdulan may also be used as a Tagalog adjective or Tagalog adverb.

Nevertheless, its English translation, extraordinarily, doesn’t match up with its use as a Tagalog conjunction as a result of it solely talks about its adjective and adverb perform.

The closest phrases that can be utilized in English are to the extent, to the purpose, in extent, or that’s why.

An instance sentence for Sukdulan is:

  • Galit na galit na ang boss sa kaniya, sukdulan siyang tinanggal sa trabaho.
    His boss is so offended at him to the purpose that he’s faraway from his job.

2. Porket

The closest English which means of this Tagalog phrase is simply because. That’s as a result of this phrase is a joined phrase for porke and at. It could sound prefer it got here from the Spanish phrase porque nevertheless it has a special which means. Porque in Spanish means as a result of.

Instance sentence:

  • Niloko niya ang kaniyang kasintahan porket siya ay sawa na sa kanya.
    He cheated on his girlfriend simply because he’s not along with her anymore.

3. Yamang

This can be a hardly ever used Tagalog phrase. In fashionable Tagalog, it’s nearest which means is dahil sa, gayun din, or sapagka’t. In English, the closest meanings are in as a lot as or as a result of.

Right here is an instance to clarify this archaic Tagalog phrase:

  • Yamang siya ay napromote sa trabaho, siya ay nagyabang na.
  • In as a lot as she was promoted, she boasted already.

Are There Tagalog Conjunctions That Are Additionally Homonyms?

For those who’re studying this and also you’re an intermediate or superior Tagalog language fanatic, and even simply somebody who stumbled upon this query, then the algorithm has labored effectively for you!

There are various Tagalog phrases that actually sound and appear like one another, and Tagalog conjunctions aren’t any exception!

Let’s check out these instance Tagalog phrases which are additionally Tagalog homonyms:

  1. Kaya – may also imply you are able to do it in Tagalog if the stress is on the primary syllable.
  2. Maging – may also imply that the thing being talked about can turn into one thing else. In English, it’s the fundamental verb be.
  3. Baka – Can be the identify of the animal cow in Tagalog.

Wrapping Up: Memorizing Tagalog Conjunctions

So let’s take a recap of what Tagalog conjunctions are. These are Tagalog phrases that join clauses, phrases, and sentences.

They arrive in 5 sorts – Pang-angkop, Pang-Ukol (Preposition), Pangatnig (Connecting Phrases), Pangatnig Na Panimbang (Coordinating Conjunctions), and Pangatnig Na Magkatugma (Correlative Conjunction).

There are additionally differing types and sorts of conjunctions and phrases below these 5 Tagalog conjunction sorts.

Maybe on this lesson, it’s thought-about one of the in depth for grammar guidelines.

So we do suggest that you’re not less than intermediate to superior degree in Tagalog to additional be taught the nuances of Tagalog conjunctions.

Don’t fret, you may not less than begin with fundamental sentences that use not less than one kind of Tagalog conjunction.

Then follow them along with your Tagalog-speaking good friend. Very quickly, you may perceive these phrases and the way they’re used.

Did You Be taught Tagalog By Conjunctions At present?

As a passionate learner, it’s a should so that you can perceive the Tagalog grammar guidelines as there are fairly to be taught.

I do know that studying these Tagalog conjunctions is kind of a problem, however if in case you have feedback, questions, or clarifications, be at liberty to remark under this put up.

We at Ling are greater than prepared to reply. Good luck in your journey to be taught Tagalog language!



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